567 lines
15 KiB
C
567 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* strmap version 2.0.0
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*
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* ANSI C hash table for strings.
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*
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* Version history:
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* 1.0.0 - initial release
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* 2.0.0 - changed function prefix from strmap to sm to ensure
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* ANSI C compatibility
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*
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* strmap.c
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2009, 2011 Per Ola Kristensson.
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*
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* Per Ola Kristensson <pok21@cam.ac.uk>
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* Inference Group, Department of Physics
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* University of Cambridge
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* Cavendish Laboratory
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* JJ Thomson Avenue
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* CB3 0HE Cambridge
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* United Kingdom
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*
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* strmap is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* strmap is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with strmap. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "strmap.h"
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typedef struct Pair Pair;
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typedef struct Bucket Bucket;
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struct Pair {
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char *key;
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char *value;
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};
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struct Bucket {
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unsigned int count;
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Pair *pairs;
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};
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struct StrMap {
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unsigned int count;
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Bucket *buckets;
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};
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static Pair * get_pair(Bucket *bucket, const char *key);
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static unsigned long hash(const char *str);
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StrMap * sm_new(unsigned int capacity)
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{
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StrMap *map;
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map = (StrMap*)malloc(sizeof(StrMap));
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if (map == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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}
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map->count = capacity;
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map->buckets = (Bucket*)malloc(map->count * sizeof(Bucket));
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if (map->buckets == NULL) {
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free(map);
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return NULL;
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}
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memset(map->buckets, 0, map->count * sizeof(Bucket));
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return map;
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}
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void sm_delete(StrMap *map)
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{
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unsigned int i, j, n, m;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *pair;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return;
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}
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n = map->count;
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bucket = map->buckets;
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i = 0;
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while (i < n) {
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m = bucket->count;
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pair = bucket->pairs;
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j = 0;
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while(j < m) {
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free(pair->key);
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free(pair->value);
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pair++;
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j++;
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}
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free(bucket->pairs);
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bucket++;
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i++;
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}
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free(map->buckets);
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free(map);
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}
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int sm_get(const StrMap *map, const char *key, char *out_buf, unsigned int n_out_buf)
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{
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unsigned int index;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *pair;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (key == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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index = hash(key) % map->count;
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bucket = &(map->buckets[index]);
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pair = get_pair(bucket, key);
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if (pair == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (out_buf == NULL && n_out_buf == 0) {
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return strlen(pair->value) + 1;
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}
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if (out_buf == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (strlen(pair->value) >= n_out_buf) {
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return 0;
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}
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strcpy(out_buf, pair->value);
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return 1;
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}
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int sm_exists(const StrMap *map, const char *key)
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{
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unsigned int index;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *pair;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (key == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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index = hash(key) % map->count;
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bucket = &(map->buckets[index]);
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pair = get_pair(bucket, key);
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if (pair == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int sm_put(StrMap *map, const char *key, const char *value)
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{
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unsigned int key_len, value_len, index;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *tmp_pairs, *pair;
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char *tmp_value;
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char *new_key, *new_value;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (key == NULL || value == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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key_len = strlen(key);
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value_len = strlen(value);
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/* Get a pointer to the bucket the key string hashes to */
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index = hash(key) % map->count;
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bucket = &(map->buckets[index]);
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/* Check if we can handle insertion by simply replacing
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* an existing value in a key-value pair in the bucket.
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*/
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if ((pair = get_pair(bucket, key)) != NULL) {
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/* The bucket contains a pair that matches the provided key,
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* change the value for that pair to the new value.
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*/
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if (strlen(pair->value) < value_len) {
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/* If the new value is larger than the old value, re-allocate
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* space for the new larger value.
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*/
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tmp_value = (char*)realloc(pair->value, (value_len + 1) * sizeof(char));
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if (tmp_value == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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pair->value = tmp_value;
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}
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/* Copy the new value into the pair that matches the key */
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strcpy(pair->value, value);
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return 1;
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}
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/* Allocate space for a new key and value */
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new_key = (char*)malloc((key_len + 1) * sizeof(char));
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if (new_key == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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new_value = (char*)malloc((value_len + 1) * sizeof(char));
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if (new_value == NULL) {
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free(new_key);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Create a key-value pair */
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if (bucket->count == 0) {
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/* The bucket is empty, lazily allocate space for a single
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* key-value pair.
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*/
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bucket->pairs = (Pair*)malloc(sizeof(Pair));
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if (bucket->pairs == NULL) {
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free(new_key);
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free(new_value);
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return 0;
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}
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bucket->count = 1;
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} else {
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/* The bucket wasn't empty but no pair existed that matches the provided
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* key, so create a new key-value pair.
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*/
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tmp_pairs = (Pair*)realloc(bucket->pairs, (bucket->count + 1) * sizeof(Pair));
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if (tmp_pairs == NULL) {
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free(new_key);
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free(new_value);
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return 0;
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}
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bucket->pairs = tmp_pairs;
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bucket->count++;
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}
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/* Get the last pair in the chain for the bucket */
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pair = &(bucket->pairs[bucket->count - 1]);
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pair->key = new_key;
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pair->value = new_value;
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/* Copy the key and its value into the key-value pair */
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strcpy(pair->key, key);
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strcpy(pair->value, value);
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return 1;
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}
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int sm_get_count(const StrMap *map)
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{
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unsigned int i, j, n, m;
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unsigned int count;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *pair;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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bucket = map->buckets;
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n = map->count;
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i = 0;
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count = 0;
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while (i < n) {
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pair = bucket->pairs;
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m = bucket->count;
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j = 0;
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while (j < m) {
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count++;
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pair++;
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j++;
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}
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bucket++;
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i++;
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}
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return count;
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}
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int sm_enum(const StrMap *map, sm_enum_func enum_func, const void *obj)
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{
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unsigned int i, j, n, m;
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Bucket *bucket;
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Pair *pair;
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if (map == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (enum_func == NULL) {
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return 0;
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}
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bucket = map->buckets;
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n = map->count;
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i = 0;
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while (i < n) {
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pair = bucket->pairs;
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m = bucket->count;
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j = 0;
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while (j < m) {
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enum_func(pair->key, pair->value, obj);
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pair++;
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j++;
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}
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bucket++;
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i++;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Returns a pair from the bucket that matches the provided key,
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* or null if no such pair exist.
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*/
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static Pair * get_pair(Bucket *bucket, const char *key)
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{
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unsigned int i, n;
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Pair *pair;
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n = bucket->count;
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if (n == 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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pair = bucket->pairs;
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i = 0;
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while (i < n) {
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if (pair->key != NULL && pair->value != NULL) {
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if (strcmp(pair->key, key) == 0) {
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return pair;
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}
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}
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pair++;
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i++;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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* Returns a hash code for the provided string.
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*/
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static unsigned long hash(const char *str)
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{
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unsigned long hash = 5381;
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int c;
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while ((c = *str++)) {
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hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + c;
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}
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return hash;
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}
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/*
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GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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Version 3, 29 June 2007
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Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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This version of the GNU Lesser General Public License incorporates
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the terms and conditions of version 3 of the GNU General Public
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License, supplemented by the additional permissions listed below.
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0. Additional Definitions.
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As used herein, "this License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Lesser
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General Public License, and the "GNU GPL" refers to version 3 of the GNU
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General Public License.
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"The Library" refers to a covered work governed by this License,
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other than an Application or a Combined Work as defined below.
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An "Application" is any work that makes use of an interface provided
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by the Library, but which is not otherwise based on the Library.
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Defining a subclass of a class defined by the Library is deemed a mode
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of using an interface provided by the Library.
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A "Combined Work" is a work produced by combining or linking an
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Application with the Library. The particular version of the Library
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with which the Combined Work was made is also called the "Linked
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Version".
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The "Minimal Corresponding Source" for a Combined Work means the
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Corresponding Source for the Combined Work, excluding any source code
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for portions of the Combined Work that, considered in isolation, are
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based on the Application, and not on the Linked Version.
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The "Corresponding Application Code" for a Combined Work means the
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object code and/or source code for the Application, including any data
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and utility programs needed for reproducing the Combined Work from the
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Application, but excluding the System Libraries of the Combined Work.
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1. Exception to Section 3 of the GNU GPL.
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You may convey a covered work under sections 3 and 4 of this License
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without being bound by section 3 of the GNU GPL.
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2. Conveying Modified Versions.
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If you modify a copy of the Library, and, in your modifications, a
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facility refers to a function or data to be supplied by an Application
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that uses the facility (other than as an argument passed when the
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facility is invoked), then you may convey a copy of the modified
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a) under this License, provided that you make a good faith effort to
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b) under the GNU GPL, with none of the additional permissions of
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this License applicable to that copy.
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3. Object Code Incorporating Material from Library Header Files.
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The object code form of an Application may incorporate material from
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material is not limited to numerical parameters, data structure
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a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the object code that the
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Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
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covered by this License.
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b) Accompany the object code with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
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document.
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4. Combined Works.
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You may convey a Combined Work under terms of your choice that,
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taken together, effectively do not restrict modification of the
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the following:
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a) Give prominent notice with each copy of the Combined Work that
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the Library is used in it and that the Library and its use are
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covered by this License.
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b) Accompany the Combined Work with a copy of the GNU GPL and this license
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document.
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c) For a Combined Work that displays copyright notices during
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copies of the GNU GPL and this license document.
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d) Do one of the following:
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0) Convey the Minimal Corresponding Source under the terms of this
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License, and the Corresponding Application Code in a form
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recombine or relink the Application with a modified version of
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manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL for conveying
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Corresponding Source.
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1) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the
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e) Provide Installation Information, but only if you would otherwise
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you use option 4d0, the Installation Information must accompany
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the Minimal Corresponding Source and Corresponding Application
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Code. If you use option 4d1, you must provide the Installation
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Information in the manner specified by section 6 of the GNU GPL
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for conveying Corresponding Source.)
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5. Combined Libraries.
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You may place library facilities that are a work based on the
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Library side by side in a single library together with other library
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facilities that are not Applications and are not covered by this
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License, and convey such a combined library under terms of your
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choice, if you do both of the following:
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a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same work based
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on the Library, uncombined with any other library facilities,
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conveyed under the terms of this License.
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b) Give prominent notice with the combined library that part of it
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is a work based on the Library, and explaining where to find the
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accompanying uncombined form of the same work.
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6. Revised Versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
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The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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of the GNU Lesser General Public License from time to time. Such new
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versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
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differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
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Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
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Library as you received it specifies that a certain numbered version
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of the GNU Lesser General Public License "or any later version"
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applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and
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conditions either of that published version or of any later version
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published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Library as you
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received it does not specify a version number of the GNU Lesser
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General Public License, you may choose any version of the GNU Lesser
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General Public License ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
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If the Library as you received it specifies that a proxy can decide
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whether future versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License shall
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apply, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is
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permanent authorization for you to choose that version for the
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Library.
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*/
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