*[documentation](/README.md#documentation) / kyverno-cli* # Kyverno CLI The Kyverno Command Line Interface (CLI) is designed to validate policies and test the behavior of applying policies to resources before adding the policy to a cluster. It can be used as a kubectl plugin and as a standalone CLI. ## Build the CLI You can build the CLI binary locally, then move the binary into a directory in your PATH. ```bash git clone https://github.com/nirmata/kyverno.git cd github.com/nirmata/kyverno make cli mv ./cmd/cli/kubectl-kyverno/kyverno /usr/local/bin/kyverno ``` You can also use [Krew](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/krew) ```bash # Install kyverno using krew plugin manager kubectl krew install kyverno #example kubectl kyverno version ``` ## Install via AUR (archlinux) You can install the kyverno cli via your favourite AUR helper (e.g. [yay](https://github.com/Jguer/yay)) ``` yay -S kyverno-git ``` ## Commands #### Version Prints the version of kyverno used by the CLI. Example: ``` kyverno version ``` #### Validate Validates a policy, can validate multiple policy resource description files or even an entire folder containing policy resource description files. Currently supports files with resource description in yaml. Example: ``` kyverno validate /path/to/policy1.yaml /path/to/policy2.yaml /path/to/folderFullOfPolicies ``` Use the -o flag to display the mutated policy. Example: ``` kyverno validate /path/to/policy1.yaml /path/to/policy2.yaml /path/to/folderFullOfPolicies -o yaml ``` Policy can also be validated with CRDs. Use -c flag to pass the CRD, can pass multiple CRD files or even an entire folder containin CRDs. Example: ``` kyverno validate /path/to/policy1.yaml -c /path/to/crd.yaml -c /path/to/folderFullOfCRDs ``` #### Apply Applies policies on resources, and supports applying multiple policies on multiple resources in a single command. Also supports applying the given policies to an entire cluster. The current kubectl context will be used to access the cluster. Displays mutate results to stdout, by default. Use the -o flag to save mutated resources to a file or directory. Apply to a resource: ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy.yaml --resource /path/to/resource.yaml ``` Apply to all matching resources in a cluster: ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy.yaml --cluster > policy-results.txt ``` Apply multiple policies to multiple resources: ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy1.yaml /path/to/folderFullOfPolicies --resource /path/to/resource1.yaml --resource /path/to/resource2.yaml --cluster ``` Saving the mutated resource in a file/directory: ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy.yaml --resource /path/to/resource.yaml -o ``` Apply policy with variables: Use --set flag to pass the values for variables in a policy while applying on a resource. ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy.yaml --resource /path/to/resource.yaml --set =,= ``` Use --values_file for applying multiple policies on multiple resources and pass a file containing variables and its values. ``` kyverno apply /path/to/policy1.yaml /path/to/policy2.yaml --resource /path/to/resource1.yaml --resource /path/to/resource2.yaml -f /path/to/value.yaml ``` Format of value.yaml : ``` policies: - name: resources: - name: values: : : - name: values: : : - name: resources: - name: values: : : - name: values: : : ``` Example: Policy file(add_network_policy.yaml): ``` apiVersion: kyverno.io/v1 kind: ClusterPolicy metadata: name: add-networkpolicy annotations: policies.kyverno.io/category: Workload Management policies.kyverno.io/description: By default, Kubernetes allows communications across all pods within a cluster. Network policies and, a CNI that supports network policies, must be used to restrict communinications. A default NetworkPolicy should be configured for each namespace to default deny all ingress traffic to the pods in the namespace. Application teams can then configure additional NetworkPolicy resources to allow desired traffic to application pods from select sources. spec: rules: - name: default-deny-ingress match: resources: kinds: - Namespace name: "*" generate: kind: NetworkPolicy name: default-deny-ingress namespace: "{{request.object.metadata.name}}" synchronize : true data: spec: # select all pods in the namespace podSelector: {} policyTypes: - Ingress ``` Resource file(required_default_network_policy.yaml) : ``` kind: Namespace apiVersion: v1 metadata: name: "devtest" ``` Applying policy on resource using set/-s flag: ``` kyverno apply /path/to/add_network_policy.yaml --resource /path/to/required_default_network_policy.yaml -s request.object.metadata.name=devtest ``` Applying policy on resource using --values_file/-f flag: yaml file with variables(value.yaml) : ``` policies: - name: default-deny-ingress resources: - name: devtest values: request.namespace: devtest ``` ``` kyverno apply /path/to/add_network_policy.yaml --resource /path/to/required_default_network_policy.yaml -f /path/to/value.yaml ``` *Read Next >> [Sample Policies](/samples/README.md)*